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Digital technology offers a means of expanded communication,
sustaining larger groups and communities through a common
technological platform that can occupy and connect different
geographical areas. The Internet is a relatively new
technology being available in 19911;
consequently, net art has only recently become a legitimised
contemporary art practice post this time frame. For
many new media artists, net art serves to function as
a site of renewed interactivity occupying space/time
or spatial flux, immersing viewers into new experiences
that other mediums could not support.
In addressing digital art, I will consider the work
of Jason Nelson, a contemporary artist who creates multiple
layers of meaning building and conflating one another2
through online media. While his pieces are often defined
as "digital poetics", they go far beyond simply
combining words and poetry with digital technology.
How does one become a "new media poet"?3
Nelson began making his digital poetic creations because
he felt traditional methods of publishing and producing
written work were confining and limiting. The artist
writes what "most likely married my poetics and
digital creations was my frustration with the linear
and one-dimensional notion of the page."4
Digital interfaces allow words that seem to "gravitate
towards bouncing, towards pressing into paragraphs and
out of images, to ride crackling pitches or swim in
three-dimensions"5
the ability to do all that and much more.
With a Bachelors and Masters degree in cultural geography,6
Nelson's understanding is a literal translation of his
thoughts about social landscape to the extent that the
artist all sensory elements can be read as texts with
a histories and places in time. Though his "non-linear
and off written creations"7,
digital interfaces, Nelson "alleviates [his] frustration
and the limitations of paper."8
Furthermore, his background in geography gives Nelson
the ability to see a strong connection "between
studying landscape as a text, or creating and recreating
places, and net art and new media poetics"9
as a place where it may reside. Thus by creating net
works, Nelson has the ability to "uniquely combine
text with images and sounds."10
The Internet platform and its display enables the text
to become "something beyond written language, it
becomes a conversation between sensual elements, the
place of words jostling with the façade of images
all coaxed into existence by a malleable interface."11
As a new media poet, Nelson focuses on audience participation
and interaction; his work encourages the viewer to explore,
place, investigate and experience.
One of Nelson's most recent works, Promiscuous Design
demonstrates Nelson's ability to create multiple layer
of meaning in combination with his stylized concept
of how user interfaces should function and interact.
Promiscuous Design is a website where viewers
interact with a mélange of appropriated everyday
sources or channels of information from radio broadcasts,
television, newspapers, articles to magazines. All are
reference here and the image place is dominated by hand-drawn
images of food, agricultural equipment as well as drawings
of ethnographic studies. However, web users are given
a limited about of information by which to interpret
the works. Enigmatic phrases such as "pandemic
affairs, marketing gods and trees, felonious colours,
some past ravels fall, analogous stuttering, if broadcasts
were boats" serve as a list of thoughts and concepts
from which the viewer may position themselves.12
The images and relating text sections (eg. "Channels",
"Frequencies") remain decontextualised throughout
the web site; Nelson asks viewers to infer their own
meaning from the ambiguous text and by the superimposition
of images.
Footnotes:
1 http://www.walthowe.com/navnet/histry.html
2 Nelson is currently
a professor of Cyberstudies at Griffith University in
Australia (interview via email March 15, 2005)
3 Nelson defines
himself as a "new media poet". ibid
4 Interview Tuesday,
March 15, 2005 via email
5 ibid
6 ibid
7 ibid
8 ibid
9 ibid
10 ibid
11 ibid
11 The "Channels"
are in reference to television, bandwisth channels.
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