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The "Jealousy Item," desire, which makes
you want the work of others, to be that of your own,
is one thing that students including Mathieu Bernard-Reymond
are so often afraid of doing, producing something that
has already been done before. Audiences, however, do
not despise this form of "copying"- they actually
encourage it, "people do not want artists to invent
one new thing per second. They just want to enjoy the
Artist's point of view on something. Spectators want
to be presented with something they know or think they
already know (Bernard-Reymond).1"
These works that so many students utilize and idolize
within their own art are a contributing factor to each
person's creative expansion and knowledge of historical
art. A form of knowledge that only an education can
provide an artist. Whether or not an artist should go
to school is a controversial topic in which, differences
of opinions have been suggested. Some feel that if promising
artists go to school they are merely wasting their present'
natural talent, and instead should go right into selling
their pieces. On the other hand, many feel that going
to school is a useful addition to any artist's career;
although no amount of schooling can create a good artist
out of an untalented individual. The vast array of technological,
historical, and social skills you obtain while going
to school would be availing in the end. Through an extended
email interview I asked Mathieu Bernard-Reymond his
opinion on this matter and other matters related to
his career as a French photographer how living in Switzerland.
Vanessa Leech (VL): Does schooling
have a great deal of influence within an artist's life,
such as yourself or others and do you feel it was necessary
for you to attend art school in order for you to thrive
as an artist?
Mathieu Bernard-Reymond (MBR): I really think
school becomes important if a student wants it to
be. Good schools cannot help bad students, and being
a good student has nothing to do with being gifted.
To be a good student is to be able to take advantage
of every teaching situation. For example, I could
say that my first year in Vevey was almost entirely
say that my first year in Vevey was almost entirely
dedicated to "How can I take this stupid assignment
and make something of it, something of my own.
Yes. I think school is useful, it offers the students
an opportunity to develop quicker than they would on
their own. For me, I think the most important thing
I learnt in Vevey was to develop a personal vocabulary
"style" that I was comfortable with. Secondly
I learnt to realize that constraints trigger creativity
rather than limit it. Lastly I learnt that the purpose
of being an artist is to get answers.
Historical references learned during his school years
were a major part in conforming Mathieu. It was by studying
various artists such as; Minkkinen, Shore, Adams, Fontcuberta
and Peach Robinson that Bernard-Reymond has such a strong,
general understanding of art. Although these artists
did educate and inform Bernard-Reymond it was the direct
inspiration from photographers Marey and Muybridge and
their idea of revealing the invisible to the human eye
that had a direct impact on the objective of Bernard-Reymond's
works. "This notion was a revolution is those days,
like Freud discovered something invisible hidden in
our minds, they discovered something invisible for our
eyes." There is a strong connection between his
work of a montage, which has lapsed this motion into
one digital montage with that of Marey and Muybridge's
early stop-motion photography. With that in mind I wanted
to know if Bernard-Reymond prefers being represented:
as a photographer or a digital artist or some form of
hybrid artist and how he wants his productions described;
by photographic terminology or by digital means2.
MBR: I must confess it doesn't really
matter to me. It is really hard to define my work by
defining what I do. I am surely a photographer, because
I take pictures, and was leaded to what I do by learning
from photographers for the biggest part. But also, I
cannot be categorized as a pure photographer, because
I use multiple means to put photography in danger. Putting
photography in danger is, for example, questioning its
ability to show "reality/truth", which a lot
of people do know. Putting photography in danger is
also putting its definitions into some kind of unstable
state. Thus what I am doing is also putting myself into
this kind of danger. It is a risky situation for an
artist because at some point, you need to be able to
define yourself, and you need to allow other people
to define your own activity. But I think this blurry
definition is more accurate both regarding my work and
myself. Most of the time blurry definitions are closer
to the truth than the very clear and straight ones.
Don't you think?3.
Footnotes:
1 exerpt from interview
with Vanessa Leech
2 interview with
Christina Gray
3 interview with
Christina Gray
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