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In certain special cases, such as pop-culture and art-historical
references, the images become a diaphanous version of
a recognizable image, creating a piece that one can
barely believe is generated by a computer program. For
example, when the text "Birth of Venus" is
searched using Gould's program the image that is generated
looks remarkably like the well-known and documented
Boticelli painting. What makes the generated image unique
is the manner in which it appears to be blurred, as
if a camera in motion had photographed the painting.
Given this painting is so widely known and documented,
Google will undoubtedly find many examples of the painting
reproduced on the net. Other words that generate blurred
versions of identifiable tropes are images generated
from a search of a current pop-culture term. When the
terms "linux + penguin" are googled, the image
becomes a blurred version of the linux mascot, a cute,
seated penguin. The terms "Starbucks + logo"
and "Coca-cola + can" also generate fairly
legible images that are only slightly deviant from their
standard forms. When asked about her feelings on the
results of her first "googled" images, Gould
reveals,
"I was absolutely stunned. I had tried several
other ways to translate the Google Image search results,
which I was initially viewing as a full-screen slideshow.
The slideshow in itself was so revealing and expressive,
and I tried several ways of combining the images that
did not work very well. The first successfully merged
images shocked me, and I was instantly in love with
them and the process."
The piece becomes more complex when a word with no
obvious visual representation is searched, such as the
word "Spider". When filtered through the Google
program, the word spider generates an image that becomes
almost indescribable. As if 100 people were asked to
draw what they think a spider looks like and the results
were flattened together in PhotoShop.
"They definitely have an air of abstract painting
(some more then others). I love taking tangible (found)
images, most of which never leave the realm of the screen
environment, and allowing them to lose their individual
legibility for an abstract unity."
Gould's images reflect a democratization of value of
information, a flattening of hierarchy of information.
I feel that this post-modern idea of flattening of hierarchy
is reflected in Gould's piece with a literal flattening
of "Google search engine" search-results into
one contained image. The politics surrounding the prioritization
of information have been obscured and what is left is
a visual representation of the way in which a computer
program translates data, in the form of text, digitally
into visual information, not unlike the way a digital
camera translates visual information into data. The
project, which remains online, will automatically update
itself regularly, shifting the images to reflect the
changing landscape of the net. As more images are uploaded,
manipulated, exchanged or lost within dead links and
URL's, the images generated by Gould's Google project
will shift over time.
Once Gould takes prints of her generated images, they
become photographs of a digital landscape and are placed
within a different art-historical context. The printed
images are frozen in time, reflecting the landscape
of the net the moment the search was completed. They
become more photographic and documentarian in nature.
Gould reflects on the interplay between photography
and net-art within her piece.
"The cataloguing of the images is also wrapped
up in the tension between photography/net art, to some
degree, and remains somewhat unresolved, this is an
aspect that I need to address as I look to make the
piece reflect its net origins more than it does currently."
To a certain degree, the tension between photography
and net-art becomes heightened when one takes into account
Gould's differing forms of exhibition. In the fall of
2004, Gould had the opportunity to display her work
in installation form, lining the gallery wall with framed
prints and with a computer terminal set up in the centre
of the room with which the viewers could interact. The
installation allowed the viewers to approach her prints
photographically and her search engine program within
a new media/net-art context. The gallery viewers could
type in any word or phrase and would view a full screen
slide show of their Google results and the merging process
happening simultaneously. Gould agrees that this experience
really allowed the viewer to contextualize her process
and its final delivery.
To some degree the tension between photography and
net-art adds interest to the piece when considered in
installation form, allowing the viewer to experience
the transition from modern to post-modern through the
process of democratization of information.
Of note, these pieces will be shown in static framed
photographs in several upcoming shows including Siggraph
2005 Art Gallery in Los Angels this summer.
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