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I was simply fascinated by Shy Gong's website-there
was no visual space for the eye to rest. Colours and
energy exploded on every page promoting his work, practice
and collection. After having gone through the webpage
several times and frantically trying to deconstruct
the mystery behind the aesthetics, I come up with more
questions than reassurance. The official website for
Shy Gong Art Studio is available in Chinese and English-the
former important for the organisation's cultural identity
(which is essential to the artworks) and the latter
for an inclusion of non-Chinese audiences. The easy
navigation, fashionable design and the bilingual texts
seem to suggest an emphasis on accessibility.
In the artist statement on it its homepage, Shy Gong
Art Studio states that through art the artist collective
(along with technicians, designers and other staff in
the group) strive "to discover the inner quality
essence of Taiwan culture [through] art action, offering
[their small] contribution to the ever-changing cultural
trend of Taiwan." The mission of the studio, led
by the artist Shy Gong who grew up in American culture,
resonates with an almost religious passion for Taiwan.
Taiwan is and does become the theme of the site and
its mandate.
It is impossible to penetrate the series of three videos
Fu-De Temple without knowledge of its context. The videos
evolve around the presidential election of 2000 in Taiwan.
To provide some background, one should note it was the
second such democratic election in Taiwan and the first
time that the Democratic Progress Party held political
power after half a century of the Nationalist Party's
(KMT's) dominance. Shy Gong's studio made a piece of
installation/sculpture, a face made of rainbow neon
tubes, where it was placed in the bustling Liu-ho night
market. In the videos, various members of the studio
engage with the artwork, undertaking actions reminiscent
to frantic voting schemes. A Chinese would certainly
understand the intent of the work and as Shy Gong states,
"the political issue of a presidential election
will be elevated to the level of religious faith so
as to convey basic tune of religion to a national faith
(2004 Fu-de Temple III)".
The video is a useful tool to introduce Taiwanese political
history to a public not aware of its dynamic beyond
the island-state nation. Shy Gong's devotion to his
cultural roots and community establishes his practice
as tied to a significant contemporary Taiwanese art
market; however, by his presentations and , the artist
risks a permanent merging with his native country. Categorization
certainly does assist art historians in navigating through
diverse art practices, yet in accepting label for an
artist like Shy Gong, all communities risk losing cultural
meaning and/or creating an unfair stereotype of Taiwanese
affairs.
To further contextualize the reception of Shy Gong's
works, one should consider is this exploration of identity
the sole intention of Shy Gong's art? Likewise it is
important to consider how accessible are the artworks
when some utilize Taiwanese Mandarin as their language
base-an incomprehensible language to non-Mandarin speakers
and one abstract even to those from elsewhere? To this
extent the Chinese subtitles present do assist an Asian
driven language market but drag further alienate an
English speaking market?
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