After I had an interview with Bruce
Eves, I am very impressed by what he has done for the
gay community, and I realized how his artworks have
already influenced my perceptions about the world.
It actually
took me a while to understand completely the symbolism
in his work and some of the points that he is portraying.
His work is challenging and comprehensive. At the end
of Bruce Eves artist statement he stated that “While
it is virtually indefinable, this much I know for certain:
art is not ‘suitable for family viewing’,
nor should it be psychiatrically uplifting. Nothing should
be considered untouchable. Art must refuse to kowtow
to the limitless demands for the familiar and the safe
and the conventional. If offensive is taken with the
viewpoints expressed, it is a problem for the literal-minded
viewer. Art has nothing to do with social work or political
stability or with ending negative stereotypes: these
are the job for propagandists.” I agree with Eves
that art isn’t suitable for the general population,
but I’m surprised that his artist innovation is
not about making a difference by psychologically bring
people out of the ‘smug delusion’.
An Interview with Bruce Eves
1. Tony
Hu: I am Hu: I am hoping you might be able to tell me
more about how your formal training has influenced
your current
artistic practice. Was there are particular lack of histories
or ideologies that inspired you to create the series
you have been working on to date. Any events that you
believe between your work and personal life might also
help my writing project.
Bruce Eves: With art winning out over archeology, and
after the dubiously necessary internship at the Ontario
College
of Art, I became assistant programming director at the
Center for Experimental Art and Communication (CEAC)
in Toronto. Three performance art tours of Europe later,
after a "scandal" drummed up because CEAC had
used taxpayer dollars to espouse a radical position with
a great deal of cachet, the group lost its funding. I
moved to New York with the mistaken belief that the art
world would give a rat's ass about what was going on
elsewhere.
Becoming more directly involved with gay activism, I
joined up with the once powerful Gay Activists Alliance
and for a brief period fielded their help-line calls.
These basically fell into two categories: the gigglers
who quickly hung up and the wannabe transvestites sitting
around in their panties and getting drunk. However, one
call proved fortuitous. It was to the old files generated
by GAA in the early 1970s when it was the only show in
town - the files had been in a wet basement were in a
sorry state of mildewing decay - but they formed the
basis for what would become the International Gay History
Archive. I had reached an impasse - performance art had
in my opinion gone as far as possible before finally
morphing into stand-up comedy, and the political position
of critiquing the production and distribution of the
art markets had become futile. While the importance of
the analysis lay in its subversion of the art object
so important to the survival of the gallery/museum/collector
model, the new hyper-consumerism of the 80s left the
conceptual genre at a dead end. Increasing amounts of
my time were spent on the archive with its co-founder,
my partner of many years. Money was nonexistent and volunteers
were in short supply, but because it coincided with the
AIDS epidemic, the project had a new urgency. The New
York Public Library found itself in the embarrassing
position of not having any gay collection at all, and
our holdings were donated to the Rare Books and Manuscripts
division in 1988. The decision in favor of the Library
was based in part on knowing that, for years the Library
had a policy of sending someone to the then excitingly
raunchy Times Square to buy gay and straight pornography
for its collections.
Girded with the hands-on history lessons from the Archive,
the trauma of the epidemic, and the passage of time,
I was able to look at the notion of art-making again
with fresh insights, drawing from sources as wide-ranging
as underground gay history and the official record of
20th century avant-garde art for conceptually grounded,
photo-based works. Luckily, not paying any attention
to the Neo-Expressionist claptrap then in vogue allowed
me to merge the more vital issues of concern, I attempted
to expand the possibilities for making challenging art.
All of this is cast as an investigation and critique
of a zeitgeist obsessed with superficial civility, mindless
consumption, and an unquestioning obedience to a heavily
mediated collective wisdom.
A new - and decidedly more corrosive - form of self-loathing
has arisen in today's 'post-liberation' period, one in
which individual expression has been subsumed by a series
of narrowly-defined and increasingly regimented "lifestyles".
In a culture that demands states of perpetual happiness,
it is ironic to find its most successful forms of mass
entertainment in gothic horror and blood-spattered mayhem.
It seems clear that there is widespread disaffection
with the North American culture of sweetness and light
(regardless of how deeply it may be suppressed in the
collective subconscious). The brutality masquerading
as sentimentality is being challenged and critiqued by
art that holds a mirror up to the society in which it
was created. Yet if art is expected to be a reflection
of the times, one wonders why some are so surprised that
the most relevant work being produced is so antagonistic
and butch.
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